What area of insurance does an adjuster primarily focus on?

An adjuster primarily focuses on property and casualty insurance because this area involves evaluating claims related to physical damage or loss of property as well as liability claims that may arise from unforeseen events. The role of an adjuster is to investigate, assess, and settle claims by determining the appropriate payout based on the policy terms and the extent of the damages.

In property insurance, the adjuster's responsibilities include inspecting damaged property, interviewing witnesses, evaluating repair costs, and determining the value of the loss. In casualty insurance, adjusters assess claims related to personal injury or legal liability, ensuring fair compensation is provided to claimants while also protecting the interests of the insurance company.

This specialization requires adjusters to have a deep knowledge of relevant laws, regulations, and insurance policies related to both property and casualty lines, making them integral to the claims process in these areas. The other options, such as health benefits management, marine and aviation insurance, or pension and retirement funds, do not align with the typical duties and expertise of an insurance adjuster, which is primarily rooted in the property and casualty sector.